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Stock Analysis & ValuationYunnan Yuntianhua Co., Ltd. (600096.SS)

📄 600096.SS Stock Analysis Report (PDF) – Comprehensive breakdown including fundamentals, valuations, peer comparisons, and outlook (October 2025)
Previous Close
$27.78
Sector Valuation Confidence Level
Moderate
Valuation methodValue, $Upside, %
Artificial intelligence (AI)21.54-22
Intrinsic value (DCF)11.21-60
Graham-Dodd Method6.75-76
Graham Formulan/a
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Strategic Investment Analysis

Company Overview

Yunnan Yuntianhua Co., Ltd. is a leading Chinese agricultural inputs company specializing in fertilizer production, phosphate mining, and chemical manufacturing. Founded in 1997 and headquartered in Kunming, the company operates across four core business segments: fertilizer and agriculture, phosphate mining, fine chemicals, and trade logistics. Yuntianhua produces a comprehensive portfolio of fertilizers including phosphate fertilizers (monoammonium phosphate, diammonium phosphate), nitrogen fertilizers (urea), and compound fertilizers, serving China's vast agricultural sector. The company leverages its vertical integration from phosphate mining to finished chemical products, manufacturing specialized chemicals like yellow phosphorus, thermal phosphoric acid, and engineering plastic polyoxymethylene. With extensive trade logistics capabilities spanning road, rail, and waterways, Yuntianhua facilitates the distribution of chemical raw materials and agricultural commodities throughout China. As a key player in China's basic materials sector, the company addresses critical food security needs through its agricultural input solutions while maintaining a strategic position in the global phosphate supply chain.

Investment Summary

Yunnan Yuntianhua presents a compelling investment case with strong financial metrics including CNY 53.3 billion net income and robust operating cash flow of CNY 10.8 billion. The company's vertical integration from phosphate mining to fertilizer production provides cost advantages and supply chain stability in the agricultural inputs sector. With a market capitalization of CNY 49.1 billion and a conservative beta of 0.618, the stock offers defensive characteristics while maintaining growth potential through China's ongoing agricultural modernization. The attractive dividend yield of CNY 1.4 per share enhances total return potential. However, investors should monitor exposure to commodity price cycles in fertilizers and chemicals, regulatory changes in China's agricultural sector, and environmental compliance costs associated with mining operations. The company's debt-to-equity ratio appears manageable given strong cash generation capabilities.

Competitive Analysis

Yunnan Yuntianhua's competitive advantage stems from its vertically integrated business model spanning phosphate mining, fertilizer production, and chemical manufacturing. The company's strategic location in Yunnan province provides access to China's significant phosphate rock reserves, creating a natural resource moat that competitors cannot easily replicate. This integration allows Yuntianhua to control costs throughout the production chain while ensuring supply security for its fertilizer operations. The company's diverse product portfolio, ranging from basic fertilizers to high-value fine chemicals like electronic grade phosphoric acid and polyoxymethylene, provides multiple revenue streams and reduces dependence on any single product category. Its extensive trade logistics network enables efficient distribution across China, particularly important given the bulk nature of fertilizer products. However, the company faces intense competition from both domestic state-owned enterprises and international fertilizer giants. Environmental regulations surrounding phosphate mining and chemical production present ongoing compliance costs and operational constraints. The capital-intensive nature of the business creates barriers to entry but also requires continuous investment to maintain competitive positioning. Yuntianhua's regional focus in Southwest China provides strong local market presence but may limit national market penetration compared to competitors with broader geographic reach.

Major Competitors

  • China National Chemical Corporation (ChemChina) (000902.SZ): ChemChina is a state-owned chemical giant with massive scale and diversified chemical operations including fertilizer production. Its strengths include enormous financial resources, government backing, and extensive distribution networks. However, its broad diversification across multiple chemical sectors may limit focus on agricultural inputs compared to Yuntianhua's specialized approach. ChemChina's larger scale provides cost advantages but may also create bureaucratic inefficiencies.
  • Shandong Huatai Paper Co., Ltd. (600426.SS): While primarily a paper company, Huatai has significant chemical operations that compete in some fertilizer segments. Its strengths include established manufacturing expertise and regional market presence in Eastern China. However, its focus on paper products limits its specialization in fertilizers compared to Yuntianhua's dedicated agricultural inputs business. The company lacks Yuntianhua's vertical integration in phosphate mining.
  • Anhui Liuguo Chemical Co., Ltd. (600470.SS): Liuguo Chemical is a direct competitor in phosphate-based fertilizers and chemicals. Its strengths include specialized technical expertise in phosphate products and strong regional distribution. However, the company operates at a smaller scale than Yuntianhua and may lack the same level of vertical integration and resource access. Yuntianhua's larger mining operations provide cost advantages in raw material sourcing.
  • Nutrien Ltd. (NTR): As the world's largest potash producer and a major nitrogen fertilizer company, Nutrien represents global competition. Its strengths include massive scale, global distribution, and diversified fertilizer portfolio. However, Nutrien has limited phosphate operations compared to Yuntianhua and faces different geographic market dynamics. Yuntianhua benefits from stronger positioning in the Chinese market and government support for domestic agricultural inputs.
  • The Mosaic Company (MOS): Mosaic is a global leader in phosphate and potash production, making it a direct international competitor. Its strengths include world-class phosphate mining assets, global scale, and advanced production technology. However, Mosaic has limited presence in the Chinese market compared to Yuntianhua's domestic advantage. Yuntianhua benefits from lower transportation costs within China and better understanding of local agricultural needs.
  • Sichuan Shifang Chuanheng Chemical Co., Ltd. (002588.SZ): This regional competitor specializes in phosphate-based chemicals and fertilizers in Southwest China. Its strengths include local market knowledge and specialized product offerings. However, it operates at a significantly smaller scale than Yuntianhua and lacks the same level of vertical integration. Yuntianhua's larger mining operations and broader product portfolio provide competitive advantages in cost structure and customer offering.
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