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Stock Analysis & ValuationElbit Systems Ltd. (ESLT)

📄 ESLT Stock Analysis Report (PDF) – Comprehensive breakdown including fundamentals, valuations, peer comparisons, and outlook (October 2025)
Previous Close
$480.00
Sector Valuation Confidence Level
Moderate
Valuation methodValue, $Upside, %
Artificial intelligence (AI)8.13-98
Intrinsic value (DCF)644.3834
Graham-Dodd Method46.27-90
Graham Formula156.76-67
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Strategic Investment Analysis

Company Overview

Elbit Systems Ltd. (NASDAQ: ESLT) is a leading global defense technology company headquartered in Haifa, Israel, specializing in aerospace, land, and naval systems. With a diversified portfolio spanning military and commercial aviation, unmanned systems, electro-optics, cybersecurity, and precision munitions, Elbit serves governments and defense contractors worldwide. The company operates as a prime contractor or subcontractor, leveraging its expertise in command, control, communications, and intelligence (C4ISR) solutions. Elbit’s innovation-driven approach positions it as a key player in the $2.2 trillion global defense market, with a strong presence in the U.S., Europe, and Asia-Pacific. Its focus on autonomous systems, electronic warfare, and survivability technologies aligns with modern defense priorities, ensuring sustained demand. With a market cap of ~$16.9B and a track record of government contracts, Elbit is a critical supplier for Israel’s defense ecosystem and allied nations.

Investment Summary

Elbit Systems presents a compelling investment case due to its niche expertise in high-demand defense technologies, stable government contracts, and global diversification. The company’s negative beta (-0.35) suggests low correlation with broader markets, offering defensive appeal. Revenue of $6.8B and net income of $321M reflect steady profitability, though margins are pressured by R&D and geopolitical risks. Diluted EPS of $7.18 and a dividend yield of ~1.2% (based on a $2.10/share payout) provide income potential. However, reliance on government budgets and geopolitical tensions in Israel introduce volatility. Strong operating cash flow ($535M) supports reinvestment, but debt ($1.37B) and capex ($215M) require monitoring. Investors should weigh its technological moat against cyclical defense spending.

Competitive Analysis

Elbit Systems competes in the mid-tier defense sector, differentiating itself through integrated solutions and agility compared to larger primes. Its strengths include expertise in unmanned systems (e.g., Hermes drones) and electronic warfare, where it rivals larger players like Lockheed Martin but with lower overhead. The company’s focus on C4ISR and cyber intelligence aligns with modern warfare trends, though it lacks the scale of Boeing or Northrop Grumman in aircraft platforms. Elbit’s Israeli origin grants it unique access to battle-tested technologies and niche contracts (e.g., Iron Dome components), but U.S. competitors dominate Pentagon budgets. Its electro-optics division competes with L3Harris, while its aerostructures business faces pressure from commercial aviation downturns. Strategic partnerships (e.g., joint ventures with U.S. firms) mitigate competition, but consolidation among rivals could threaten its subcontractor role. The company’s innovation in autonomous systems and AI-driven defense provides a edge, but reliance on geopolitical instability for demand is a double-edged sword.

Major Competitors

  • Lockheed Martin Corporation (LMT): Lockheed Martin dominates with scale (F-35, missiles) and U.S. defense contracts, but Elbit’s agility in unmanned systems and cost-effective solutions carve a niche. Lockheed’s $65B revenue dwarfs Elbit, but its bureaucracy slows innovation in areas like electronic warfare.
  • Northrop Grumman Corporation (NOC): Northrop leads in stealth (B-21) and space systems, overlapping with Elbit in C4ISR. Elbit’s smaller size allows faster adaptation in counter-drone tech, but Northrop’s $36B revenue funds R&D Elbit can’t match.
  • L3Harris Technologies Inc. (LHX): L3Harris competes directly in electro-optics and communications, with stronger U.S. market penetration. Elbit’s Israeli tech offers unique battlefield solutions, but L3Harris’s $19B revenue provides broader product lines.
  • Boeing Company (BA): Boeing’s defense unit (KC-46, F/A-18) overshadows Elbit in aircraft, but Elbit’s aerostructures and UAVs are more specialized. Boeing’s commercial woes distract from defense, giving Elbit openings in niche upgrades.
  • RTX Corporation (RTX): RTX’s missiles and radar (Patriot) compete with Elbit’s precision munitions. Elbit’s lower-cost alternatives appeal to smaller militaries, but RTX’s $67B scale and Pratt & Whitney synergies are unmatched.
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