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Stock Analysis & ValuationAlaunos Therapeutics, Inc. (TCRT)

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$2.63
Sector Valuation Confidence Level
High
Valuation methodValue, $Upside, %
Artificial intelligence (AI)585.1822150
Intrinsic value (DCF)0.65-75
Graham-Dodd Methodn/a
Graham Formulan/a

Strategic Investment Analysis

Company Overview

Alaunos Therapeutics, Inc. (NASDAQ: TCRT) is a clinical-stage biotechnology company pioneering adoptive TCR-engineered T-cell therapies for solid tumors. Focused on oncology, Alaunos leverages its proprietary TCR Library and hunTR platform to develop precision immunotherapies targeting mutated KRAS, TP53, and EGFR—key drivers in cancers like non-small cell lung, colorectal, and pancreatic. The company’s lead assets are in Phase I/II trials, with strategic collaborations including MD Anderson Cancer Center and the National Cancer Institute. Formerly ZIOPHARM Oncology, Alaunos rebranded in 2022 to reflect its shift toward TCR therapies. With a market cap under $5 million and a cash runway challenged by high R&D burn, Alaunos operates in the high-risk, high-reward cell therapy space, competing against larger peers in the burgeoning solid tumor immunotherapy market.

Investment Summary

Alaunos Therapeutics presents a high-risk, high-reward investment profile. The company’s focus on TCR therapies for solid tumors addresses a critical unmet need, but its financials reveal significant risks: a $4.4 million market cap, minimal revenue ($10K), and a $4.7 million net loss in the latest period. With only $1.1 million in cash and negative operating cash flow (-$4.97 million), Alaunos may require near-term financing. The negative beta (-1.08) suggests counter-cyclicality, but clinical-stage volatility dominates. Success hinges on Phase I/II data for its KRAS/TP53-targeted therapies, though competition from well-funded peers and the inherent risks of cell therapy development temper optimism.

Competitive Analysis

Alaunos competes in the adoptive cell therapy (ACT) space, specializing in TCR (T-cell receptor) therapies for solid tumors—a niche with high technical barriers but growing interest. Its competitive edge lies in the hunTR platform, which identifies neoantigen-specific TCRs, and a library targeting 'undruggable' mutations like KRAS G12D. However, Alaunos lags behind CAR-T leaders in scalability and clinical progress. The company’s capital constraints ($1.1M cash) limit trial expansion, while rivals like Adaptimmune (ADAP) boast deeper pipelines and partnerships (e.g., Genentech). Alaunos’ collaborations with MD Anderson and NCI provide credibility but lack the commercial heft of larger pharma alliances. Its focus on shared neoantigens (e.g., KRAS) could differentiate it from personalized TCR approaches, but manufacturing complexity and safety risks remain hurdles. The firm’s micro-cap status further restricts its ability to outspend competitors in the race for solid tumor ACT dominance.

Major Competitors

  • Adaptimmune Therapeutics (ADAP): Adaptimmune (ADAP) is a leader in TCR therapies, with advanced programs like afami-cel (synovial sarcoma) and partnerships with Genentech. Its SPEAR platform and GSK-backed manufacturing give it scale Alaunos lacks. However, Adaptimmune’s focus on HLA-restricted targets contrasts with Alaunos’ neoantigen approach.
  • bluebird bio (BLUE): bluebird bio (BLUE) excels in gene-edited cell therapies, including CAR-Ts for multiple myeloma. While not a direct TCR competitor, its commercial-stage assets and lentiviral manufacturing expertise set a high bar for Alaunos in cell therapy logistics and regulatory navigation.
  • CRISPR Therapeutics (CRSP): CRISPR (CRSP) leverages gene editing for allogeneic CAR-Ts, posing long-term competition to Alaunos’ autologous TCR model. Its Vertex partnership and CTX110 trials demonstrate robust funding and off-the-shelf potential, though TCRT’s solid tumor focus remains more specialized.
  • Intellia Therapeutics (NTLA): Intellia (NTLA) focuses on CRISPR/Cas9 for in vivo editing, not direct cell therapy competition. However, its regenerative medicine pipeline and Novartis alliance highlight the broader technological threats to Alaunos’ ex vivo TCR engineering model.
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